Welcoming a baby into the world is always a special moment, but sometimes, babies arrive earlier than expected. When a baby is born before completing 37 weeks of pregnancy, they are considered premature. Premature babies are also called “preemies”; they may face unique health challenges because their bodies and organs are still developing. That’s why specialized care and attention are crucial during the first days, weeks, and even months of their lives.
Considering the sensitive health needs of your newborns, a specialized facility for premature baby care in Sikar, Rajasthan at Arihant Hospital & IVF Center plays a vital role in ensuring little ones receive the right support for a healthy start in life.
What is Premature Baby Care?
Premature baby care is a combination of medical treatment and nurturing support given to babies born too early. Since preemies may struggle with breathing, feeding, staying warm, or fighting infections, they are cared for in a protected environment with incubators, oxygen support, and monitoring.
Why do they need special care?
A full-term baby has had enough time in the womb to grow and prepare for life outside. However, premature babies may:
- Have underdeveloped lungs, making breathing difficult.
- Be smaller in size and have less body fat, which makes it hard to maintain body temperature.
- Have immature digestive systems that make feeding challenging.
- Need extra help to fight infections due to weakened immunity.
Because of these factors, preemies often need immediate and advanced medical support to stabilize their condition and promote healthy development.
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Common Reasons for Premature Birth
Premature births can happen for various reasons, including:
- Multiple pregnancies (twins, triplets, or more).
- Infections during pregnancy.
- High blood pressure or diabetes in the mother.
- Problems with the placenta or cervix.
- Lifestyle factors such as smoking or poor nutrition.
Sometimes, the exact cause is not known, but whatever the reason, the goal of premature baby care is to give every newborn the best chance to start healthy.
Specialized Facilities for Premature Baby Care
Modern neonatal care focuses on providing a safe, nurturing, and technologically advanced environment where premature babies can grow and develop. Hospitals that offer premature baby care in Sikar, Rajasthan are equipped with the following:
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
The NICU is a specialized department where premature and critically ill babies are monitored. The NICU team includes neonatologists, pediatricians, nurses, and therapists trained in caring for preemies.
Advanced Breathing Support
- Bubble CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure): Helps babies with breathing difficulties.
- High-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC): Provides gentle oxygen therapy.
- Ventilators: For babies who cannot breathe on their own.
Temperature Regulation
Incubators and radiant warmers ensure preemies stay warm since they cannot regulate their body temperature effectively.
Feeding Support
Premature babies may not have a strong sucking reflex. Hospitals provide:
- Tube feeding.
- Expressed breast milk or formula under medical guidance.
- Lactation support for mothers.
Infection Control
Since premature babies have weaker immune systems, NICUs maintain strict hygiene protocols, sterile equipment, and controlled environments to minimize infection risks.
Phototherapy
Premature babies might develop jaundice. Phototherapy units use safe blue light treatment to reduce bilirubin levels in the blood.
Continuous Monitoring
Babies in the NICU are connected to monitors that track their heart rate, breathing, oxygen levels, and temperature around the clock.
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Treatment Stages of Premature Baby Care
Premature baby care usually happens in stages, depending on how early the baby was born and their health condition.
Immediate Stabilization
Right after birth, doctors ensure the baby is breathing, warm, and stable. If needed, the baby is shifted to the NICU.
Ongoing Medical Care
Preemies may spend days or weeks in the NICU. During this time, the medical team supports their breathing, nutrition, and growth.
Parental Involvement
Parents are encouraged to spend time with their baby in the NICU. Skin-to-skin contact, also known as kangaroo care, helps with bonding and supports the baby’s growth.
Transition to Home Care
Once the baby is stable and can feed & breathe independently, they are discharged. Parents are given guidance on feeding, hygiene, vaccinations, and follow-up checkups.
What to Expect as Your Baby Grows
With modern medical care, most premature babies go on to live healthy lives. However, some may need extra follow-up care to monitor:
- Growth and weight gain.
- Vision and hearing development.
- Learning or developmental milestones.
Early interventions, such as physiotherapy, speech therapy, or occupational therapy, can help in overcoming developmental delays.
Why Choose Arihant Hospital & IVF Center for Premature Baby Care in Sikar, Rajasthan?
For families in and around Rajasthan, having access to advanced NICU facilities locally is a huge relief. You don’t have to travel to metro cities to get specialized care for your newborn. Our hospital is equipped with:
- 24/7 neonatal intensive care.
- Experienced pediatricians and neonatologists.
- Advanced breathing and feeding support systems.
- Comprehensive care under one roof.
At Arihant Hospital & IVF Center, we ensure that your baby gets the best start in life, while you remain close to your home and family support system.
How Much Does Premature Baby Care Cost?
The cost of premature baby care depends on several factors, such as how early the baby was born, the number of days spent in the NICU, and the type of medical support required (like ventilators, incubators, or phototherapy). Additional costs may include medicines, diagnostic tests, and follow-up visits. On average, NICU care for premature babies may range from ₹3,000 to ₹10,000 per day, depending on the hospital and level of care needed. While expenses can feel overwhelming, many hospitals provide package options and guidance on insurance coverage to ease the financial burden for families.